Investigating the Impact of Immune-Related Adverse Events, Glucocorticoid Use and Immunotherapy Interruption on Long-Term Survival Outcomes - Hospices Civils de Lyon
Article Dans Une Revue Cancers Année : 2021

Investigating the Impact of Immune-Related Adverse Events, Glucocorticoid Use and Immunotherapy Interruption on Long-Term Survival Outcomes

Pierre-Jean Souquet
  • Fonction : Auteur
Pauline Corbaux
Amélie Boespflug
  • Fonction : Auteur
Lize Kiakouama-Maleka
  • Fonction : Auteur
Thibaut Reverdy
Madeleine Maugeais
  • Fonction : Auteur
Gulsum Sahin
  • Fonction : Auteur
Denis Maillet
  • Fonction : Auteur
Julien Péron

Résumé

It remains unclear whether immune-related adverse events (irAEs) and glucocorticoid use could impact long-term outcomes in patients treated for solid tumors with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI). All patients treated with a single-agent ICI for any advanced cancer were included in this retrospective unicentric study. The objectives were to assess the impact of grade ≥3 irAEs, glucocorticoid use and the interruption of immunotherapy on progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). In this 828-patient cohort, the first occurrence of grade ≥3 irAEs had no significant impact on PFS or OS. Glucocorticoid administration for the irAEs was associated with a significantly shorter PFS (adjusted HR 3.0; p = 0.00040) and a trend toward shorter OS. ICI interruption was associated with a significantly shorter PFS (adjusted HR 3.5; p < 0.00043) and shorter OS (HR 4.5; p = 0.0027). Glucocorticoid administration and ICI interruption were correlated. In our population of patients treated with single agent ICI, grade ≥3 irAEs did not impact long-term outcomes. However, the need for glucocorticoids and the interruption of immunotherapy resulted in poorer long-term outcomes. The impact of grade ≥3 irAEs reported in other studies might then be explained by the management of the irAEs.

Domaines

Cancer
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
cancers-13-02365.pdf (691.35 Ko) Télécharger le fichier
Origine Fichiers éditeurs autorisés sur une archive ouverte

Dates et versions

hal-04065931 , version 1 (09-10-2024)

Licence

Identifiants

Citer

Charline Lafayolle de La Bruyère, Pierre-Jean Souquet, Stéphane Dalle, Pauline Corbaux, Amélie Boespflug, et al.. Investigating the Impact of Immune-Related Adverse Events, Glucocorticoid Use and Immunotherapy Interruption on Long-Term Survival Outcomes. Cancers, 2021, 13 (10), pp.2365. ⟨10.3390/cancers13102365⟩. ⟨hal-04065931⟩
17 Consultations
3 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

More